Autism: 12 Common Symptoms in Adults

As more and more people become aware of autism, many assume that it only affects children. However, autism is a lifelong developmental disorder, and adults can also be diagnosed with the condition. In this article, we’ll explore 12 common symptoms of adult autism.

Social Difficulties

Many adults with autism struggle with social interaction. They may have difficulty reading facial expressions or understanding social cues. Some may avoid eye contact, have trouble making friends, or struggle with small talk.

Communication Issues

Communication can be a challenge for adults with autism. They may have trouble understanding jokes or sarcasm, and they may struggle to express their own thoughts and feelings. Some may have a monotone voice or struggle with nonverbal communication.

Repetitive Behaviors

Repetitive behaviors are a hallmark of autism, and adults with the condition may engage in these behaviors as well. This can include things like hand flapping, rocking back and forth, or repeating certain phrases or words.

Sensory Sensitivities

Many people with autism have sensory sensitivities, and this can be true for adults as well. They may be bothered by certain sounds, textures, or smells. Some may be overly sensitive to bright lights or struggle with balance and coordination.

Narrow Interests

Adults with autism may have a narrow range of interests and hobbies. They may be obsessed with certain topics or activities and have little interest in other things. This can make it challenging for them to connect with others who don’t share their interests.

Difficulty with Transitions

Changes in routine or schedule can be difficult for adults with autism. They may struggle with transitions between activities or have a hard time adjusting to new environments. This can make it challenging for them to travel or try new things.

Delayed Social Development

Some adults with autism may have a delayed social development. They may struggle with age-appropriate social skills or have difficulty understanding social norms. This can make it challenging for them to form meaningful relationships with others.

Anxiety and Depression

Anxiety and depression are common among adults with autism. They may struggle with the stress of social situations or have difficulty adapting to change. These mental health issues can make it challenging for them to function in day-to-day life.

Difficulty with Empathy

Many adults with autism have difficulty understanding the emotions of others. They may struggle to empathize with others or have trouble understanding social cues that indicate how someone is feeling.

Strong Need for Routine

Adults with autism may have a strong need for routine and predictability. They may prefer to eat the same foods or wear the same clothes every day. This can be challenging for them when their routine is disrupted.

Executive Functioning Issues

Executive functioning refers to the cognitive processes that allow us to plan, prioritize, and complete tasks. Adults with autism may struggle with executive functioning, which can make it challenging for them to complete everyday tasks like paying bills or keeping track of appointments.

Sleep Difficulties

Many adults with autism struggle with sleep difficulties. They may have trouble falling asleep or staying asleep, and they may have unusual sleep patterns. This can make it challenging for them to maintain a regular sleep schedule.

In conclusion, autism is a lifelong developmental disorder that can affect adults as well as children. If you or a loved one is experiencing any of these symptoms, it’s important to seek out a diagnosis from a qualified healthcare provider. With proper treatment and support, adults with autism can lead fulfilling lives.

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